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  • Bryan Johnson
    Bryan Johnson @bryan_johnson

    7/ 466 drugs were identified that can counteract the effects of 29 genes out of the the 64 genes identified to drive brain aging. Of these 29 drugs have shown some effect in clinical trials in counteracting brain aging, and 20 are considered geroprotectors (anti aging drugs).…

    Mar 19, 2025 59 3 View on X
  • Bryan Johnson
    Bryan Johnson @bryan_johnson

    Significance

    8/ These results demonstrate the viability of a dual structural and genetic approach to measuring brain aging and identifying targets that can slow it down. The study managed to independently validate various genetic pathways and drugs with known clinical efficacy…

    Mar 19, 2025 40 1 View on X
  • Bryan Johnson
    Bryan Johnson @bryan_johnson

    9/ Drug repurposing is an attractive strategy to identify promising tools against aging and age related disease, at a fraction of the cost and effort required to discover and develop entirely new therapeutic agents.

    Mar 19, 2025 49 3 View on X
  • Bryan Johnson
    Bryan Johnson @bryan_johnson

    4/ The analysis of BAG scores against gene expression patterns of participants blood and brain tissues identified genes that are likely to drive brain aging.

    Mar 19, 2025 25 1 View on X
  • Bryan Johnson
    Bryan Johnson @bryan_johnson

    5/ 64 genes were identified with causal relationships to brain aging, of which 37 and 7 genes were validated as having two and three pieces of genetic evidence supporting their effect, respectively.

    Mar 19, 2025 34 1 View on X
  • Bryan Johnson
    Bryan Johnson @bryan_johnson

    6/ The identified key genes also have associations with phenotypes and conditions that are linked to accelerated brain aging including: increased BMI, high blood pressure, smoking, asthma, Alzheimer and Parkinson disease.

    Some specific examples
    + MAPT correlated with increased…

    Mar 19, 2025 34 1 View on X
  • Bryan Johnson
    Bryan Johnson @bryan_johnson

    0/ Published last week in @ScienceAdvances a study reported the use of brain scans with multiple deep learning models combined with gene expression analysis in blood samples and brain tissues from to identify genes that drive brain aging.

    Mar 19, 2025 51 2 View on X
  • Bryan Johnson
    Bryan Johnson @bryan_johnson

    Background and details

    1/ The study used brain scans and gene expression analysis data from 38,961 subjects from the UK Biobank, 6637 of which with a diagnosed brain disorders with “healthy” brains.

    Mar 19, 2025 35 2 View on X
  • Bryan Johnson
    Bryan Johnson @bryan_johnson

    2/ The study aimed to match structural (MRI) and genetic insights into brain aging to guide drug repurposing for delaying and slowing down brain aging and related disorders.

    Mar 19, 2025 26 1 View on X
  • Bryan Johnson
    Bryan Johnson @bryan_johnson

    3/ The analysis of brain MRI scans using 7 deep learning models yields an estimation of the biological age of the brain, Brain Age Gap BAG, the estimated gap between chronological and brain biological age.

    Mar 19, 2025 27 1 View on X
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